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Why do people fail perineal care and catheter care on the CNA skills test?

Updated · Reviewed against official sources

Perineal and catheter care fail on infection-control direction and dignity: wiping back to front or dirty to clean, reusing the same area of the cloth, cleaning the catheter toward the body instead of away, skipping the water temperature check, leaving the resident exposed and placing the drainage bag above the bladder. These map directly to checklist steps on Credentia, Prometric and D&S lists.

Peri and catheter care fails
FailFix
Back to frontFront to back, every stroke
Same area of the cloth twiceNew area or new cloth each stroke
Catheter cleaned toward the bodyStart at the meatus and move down the tubing away from the body
Water temperature not checkedCheck it yourself and ask the resident (when a live actor)
No privacyCurtain closed before exposing; NC requires full 360° privacy
Bag above bladder or on the floorBelow the bladder, off the floor
Gloves not changedRemove gloves and wash before touching clean items

On a manikin it still counts

Ohio does perineal care and female catheter care on a manikin, and these are mandatory first-task options there. Talk to the manikin and perform every step exactly as you would on a person.

Quick answers

CNA skills test catheter care steps?
Privacy, gloves, water temperature, clean from the meatus down the tubing away from the body with a clean area each stroke, keep the bag below the bladder, then clean up and hand hygiene. Your list's bold steps are the ones that fail you.
Is perineal care on every state's list?
It's on the Credentia, Prometric (TX, FL) and Ohio lists we checked.
Is peri care done on a real person?
On a manikin in Ohio; check your handbook.

What to do next

Check how each vendor handles order-dependent steps like these.

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Related guides

Sources

Checked: . Rules, fees and vendors change — always confirm with your state's official page and candidate handbook.